Which of the following is NOT listed as part of the recommended PPE for healthcare workers caring for Ebola patients?

• A. Double gloves
• B. Mid-Calf waterproof boot covers
• C. Single-use full face shield
• D. Surgical mask

Answer: (D)

Protecting against Ebola relies on a barrier approach that covers skin, mucous membranes, and feet to block fluid exposure during care and doffing. Two gloves provide redundancy in case the outer layer is compromised, easing safe removal. Mid-calf waterproof boot covers protect the feet and lower legs from splash and contamination. A single-use full-face shield offers full facial protection, including eyes, nose, and mouth, which is essential in high-risk settings. A surgical mask, by contrast, does not provide a tight seal or eye protection and is not sufficient for high-risk Ebola care, so it is not listed among the recommended PPE.