The African Dwarf Frog Salmonella outbreak (2008-2011) primarily affected which age group?

• A. Adults
• B. Infants
• C. Children
• D. Seniors

Answer: (C)

Salmonella infections from pet amphibians like African Dwarf Frogs occur most often in kids because of how these animals are interacted with at home. The bacteria are shed in frog feces and in the water of the tank, so simply handling the frog or cleaning the tank can transfer it to hands. Children are more likely to handle the animals closely, put their fingers in their mouths, and may have less consistent handwashing, making them the group most exposed. Adults can get sick too, but the cases cluster in children, which is why this outbreak is described as primarily affecting that age group. To prevent this, emphasize thorough handwashing after touching frogs or their tank, avoid eating or drinking while handling them, and supervise young children around amphibians.